Having A Successful Viral Campaign Can Generate Buzz

July 4th, 2009 Posted in PR




The idea of viral marketing is simple. Create something, and then have it spread like wildfire. Or like a virus (Ohhhh, get it?). Either way, you need to understand the ways viral marketing works before you can effectively use it for your business.

“But it’s not as dangerous as it sounds!”




Let’s look at some examples of great viral marketing campaigns to get the full effect on how useful viral marketing really is.

Get Down with the Sickness

What was the biggest movie of 2008? If you guessed Hotel For Dogs, leave now. Get out. If you guessed The Dark Knight, then you, sir, have guessed correctly (show him what he’s won!!).

One of the reasons The Dark Knight was so immensely popular long before the movie even came out is because of the viral marketing campaign employed by Warner Bros. This viral marketing campaign was ENORMOUS. Absolutely gargantuan. Phenomenal. Ridiculously good. I’m running out of adjectives.

“Give me a minute.”




The viral marketing campaign for The Dark Knight began a full year (May 2007) before the movie was released with a website called www.ibelieveinharveydent.com (now vandalized by the villainous Joker). In its entirety, The Dark Knight’s viral campaign spanned 35 websites. Let me say that again. THIRTY-FIVE websites (all of them are now vandalized by The Joker as well).

The sites range from campaign ads, like the one seen above, to fictional cab companies, news stations and the like. Warner Bros. created the fictional city of Gotham in the real world and asked fans to participate in it. And it all started by people sharing the websites and information, and trying to unlock clues and secrets and participating in tasks to reveal pictures of the film and teasers and trailers and things like that one time where they asked people in specific cities to dress up like The Joker and….oh, sorry, I was getting away from myself there for a second. You get the picture.

The key to how a viral marketing campaign can become so successful is that half of the websites had nothing at all to do with the movie, or barely even mentioned it.

To successfully make a viral campaign work, it may not have to contain your product or company at all. A successful viral marketing campaign is the complete opposite of a traditional marketing campaign. The basic idea is to take everything that you know will work in a traditional marketing campaign and do the exact opposite. It doesn’t have to contain your product, maybe a brief shot of the product or a web address at the end, but other than that, let your imagination soar into the skies like an eagle.

Sharing is Caring

On the other end of the spectrum, and sticking with the movie motif I have going here, is the Aqua Teen Hunger Force movie. The folks over there decided that they would launch a viral campaign as well, and if you can recall, didn’t turn out too well. What was the problem with their viral campaign? The small signs posted in 10 big cities were basically the entire campaign.

In a sense, it was a great way to get people to go, “Hey, what the heck is that?” But the major problem was its ability to be shared with others over a massive scale. People in those specific cities would MAYBE see them (they placed them in pretty hard-to-spot places), but it’s not like they could share them with their friends over the Internet or through other ways. And sharing is caring when it comes to viral marketing.

Your viral marketing campaign can be enormously effective through its ability to be shared with others. The content produced has to have the ability to catch people’s attention so much that they want to tell their friends about it, tell their Internet friends about and tell everyone they know about it.

Have you ever had a friend come up to you and say, “Hey, have you seen that [insert website, commercial, video, picture, etc.]? It’s awesome.” THAT’S viral marketing at its best. This is how The Dark Knight became so successful in its campaign. People were sharing the sites with each other, participating in tasks to reveal pictures and trailers, and the word-of-mouth spread….like a virus.

If you don’t think that viral marketing can work, then you’re being foolish. Look at how successful The Dark Knight became, and how much money it made, with some of that popularity being credited directly to the viral campaign it employed. If you’re still thinking, “I don’t want any part of this funny business! It’s not for me! Blah blah blah!” Then I have one question for you…

“Why so serious?”


Chris Levkulich

Want content written for your Brand that shows up #1 on Search Engines and brings you new customers? Contact us.



  1. 11 Responses to “Having A Successful Viral Campaign Can Generate Buzz”

  2. By Amy on Jul 6, 2009

    The Dark Night was a great movie, had to buy tickets for WALL-E then sneak in because it was full.

  3. By Marquette on Jul 6, 2009

    What a great article, loved the movie examples. I always find Aqua Teen irritating, but their campaign really stunk.

  4. By Ashleigh on Jul 6, 2009

    wow. never knew that about the Dark Knight promotions. pretty crafty WB!

  5. By Elyse on Jul 6, 2009

    That Dark Knight campaign was brilliant. I wonder how much viral campaigns cost to coordinate because there are a lot of smaller movies that don’t sell themselves the way the Dark Knight did.

    Also, I think it’s funny that the headlining banner in this article is of Harvey Dent, played by Aaron Eckhart, who also played the king of PR spin, Nick Naylor in Thank You for Smoking.

  6. By Kait on Jul 7, 2009

    Dark Knight did an amazing job with marketing before the movie was premiered. Any company that can do this with a product or service should see no reason but to succeed with flying colors.

  7. By Becca on Jul 9, 2009

    So how do you get a successful viral campaign going if you aren’t Warner Brothers?

  8. By Michele on Jul 10, 2009

    I remember the Dark Knight campaign very well. I was a Batman fan to begin with, but it seemed like every day my friends would send me links to new sites asking “Why so Serious?” I was already excited about the movie, but it really helped add to my anticipation. I ended up seeing the movie 4 times in the theatre!

  9. By Ryan Holt on Aug 25, 2009

    This is such a good idea that worked really well. I remembered knowing a lot about the movie months before it came out. I remember there being multiple Facebook applications floating around about the movie as well. Warner Brothers is smart, but how would you create the same buzz without millions of dollars?

  10. By Brian on Aug 31, 2009

    Everyone knew a lot about Dark Knight before coming out including myself and I just assumed the knowledge came from merely trailers in theaters and on TV. It’s a really great idea to not just advertise on the internet, but dedicate 35 different websites not to outright promotion for the movie, but promotion based on the movie’s plot. Warner Bro’s are smart.

  11. By Maria on Sep 6, 2009

    I remember everyone I knew being so excited about it coming out wayyyy before the movie was ever released in theater. Having the campaign on 35 websites and not just on tv i think really helped get the word out

  1. 1 Trackback(s)

  2. Oct 2, 2009: The Retweet | The Blog on Branding

Post a Comment